Discussion > Fantasy China
You don’t have to go to China to see the future. As Johanna says, just talk to some Chinese. I always give first year university students an essay to write in English on “The job I want to do”. French students typically come up with: “I want to be a professional footballer, but if that doesn’t work out, I’ll open a shop selling sports goods”. A Chinese girl wrote: “I want to be a professional basketball player, but if that doesn’t work out, I’ll become a millionaire and buy an NBA team”.
And if you don’t know any Chinese, Youtube is your friend. see eg
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=4nya2QUMde4
for one of hundreds of musical videos featuring the Chinese People’s Liberation Army. (This one’s filmed in Haiti, but it could be ANYwhere).
It is in China's interests to keep the EU "green".
Newsbytes: EU Leaders Back Shale Revolution, Roll Back Climate Policy
Green in the naive sense as well as the other.
The worst consequences of the global warming scare
It can make liquid fuel for transport from coal, at USD 60 a barrel.
And coal it has a plenty
The article by David Archibald linked by Jiminy Cricket above suggests that China can get liquid fuel from coal @ $60 a barrel, then goes on bizarrely, to suggest that they intend to start a world war about it. Bizarrely, because the evidence comes from a quote from an organisation which Archibald says is largely US-financed.
My Youtube links above show a patriotic/militaristic side of China which is undeniable. That does not suggest to me a country which is ready to launch a world war; but rather one which is issuing a warning to others who might have belligerent intentions.
My sources of information about China are largely officially approved clips that have been subtitled in English by obliging English-speaking Chinese in Singapore, Taiwan etc. Obliging, and fiercely loyal - to the motherland.
There are music clips of Chinese UN forces saving lives in Haiti, in the Congo, and in the Sechuan earthquake; of a black American singing a Chinese/Tibetan folk song to applause from a Beijing audience; of a HongKong rap singer warning about the colonialisation of traditional Chinese culture by Western influence..
It recalls to me the glorious (re)discovery of black American culture in the fifties and sixties (it had already been done in the twenties and thirties, but we didn’t know that). Anyone interested in understanding China would do well to forget the analysis in the Western media and tune in to English-subtitled soaps available on CCTV. Weird, but fascinating.
Well said, Geoff.
The reality is that just as India is pioneering thorium reactors in the hope of getting an edge, the Chinese are doing research into a range of energy technologies for the same reason. They want to minimise their dependence on foreign energy in the same way as the US and most other countries do. There's nothing sinister about it - it's bog standard national strategic thinking.
As you say, the Chinese cultural roots of overseas ethnic Chinese run very deep, irrespective of politics. In that respect, China reminds me of the US, which many outsiders mistakenly think resembles its TV shows and movies. In fact, both countries are extraordinarily diverse internally but the denizens tend to unite quickly in the face of an external challenge.
My local pharmacy is run by a Chinese couple. They are both Australian citizens, and graduates of a top local university. But although the drug dispensing and advice is absolutely orthodox along Western lines, I know that they both privately subscribe to a range of views and practices along the lines of traditional Chinese medicine, and that will never change. They maintain close links with family in China and there are regular visits in both directions - and that will never change either. As far as I can tell, they are utterly apolitical, but they will always be Chinese. This is not a criticism of them, just a fact.
The Chinese, and Indians, have done us a huge favour by continuing to increase CO2 emissions whilst global temperatures have ermained stable for around the past 16 year, thus completely disproving the lazy hypothesis, whether lukewarmist or alarmist, linking global temperature to atmospheric CO2. Of the past 72 years global temperatures fell up to 1975, increased only during the 22 year period between 1975 and 1997 and have remained stable since.
An excellent point, RKS – although it's probably going too far to claim that burgeoning emissions by China, India etc. during a period of temperature stasis are “completely disproving” the AGW hypothesis. Nonetheless, this remarkable co-occurrence is undoubtedly a huge and continuing embarrassment to the alarmists.
Add to that the practical point that the developing economies’ repeated refusal to agree to emission restraint means Western unilateral action is not just economically and socially damaging but, in any case, completely pointless, and it’s easy to see why the alarmists are eager to embrace any hint that China in particular may be changing its mind. Hence all the current excitement about a reported (but unconfirmed) Chinese proposal to introduce a cap on emissions – even though no one knows if such a proposal is real, would be accepted or what might be the level of the cap - or what demands China might make in return.
These uncertainties are confirmed by this article ("Reports of a Chinese cap on carbon emissions are inaccurate — or perhaps just premature") that provides a link (in Chinese) to the origin of the story. It concludes by suggesting that the report, although inaccurate, may just be premature – because “pollution” may come to be seen by the Chinese government as a political threat. That’s probably true. But cleaning up air pollution in Chinese industrial cities is a completely different proposition from curbing CO2 emissions.
Britain resists EU bid to set new target on renewable energy
The deal is: increase the commitment to reduce emissions, but give no fixed percentage about how much is renewables. Basically to allow gas to take up more of the reduction.
A lot of it is just political hot air.
Under the new proposals, to be unveiled by climate and energy secretary Ed Davey on Monday, the UK would call on the EU to commit to carbon dioxide reductions of 40% by 2030, compared with 1990 levels, rising to 50% if other countries join in with more stringent targets on emissions.
Davey said: "The UK is a global leader in p*ss*ng money away tackling climate change … That is why we will argue for an EU-wide binding emissions reductions target of 50% by 2030 in the context of an ambitious global climate deal and even a unilateral EU 40% target without a global deal.
Unilateral? 40%? What can you say?
China just needs to keep people like Davey around. Seems to be easy at the moment.
They must be laughing at us. Really.
Just a reminder Don't Trust Any East Asian statistics
-my opinion is that when cultures have a tradition of telling people what they want to hear to keep them smiling, they'll just manufacture the stats you want.
- So in Asia guess what the answer to the following question is
- You are going to cut CO2 and drastically going to switch to renewables aren't you ?
.. I'll give you a clue ..the word "no" is not frequently used in East Asia
stewgreen: The most plausible way of looking at it so far, for me. But thanks also johanna, Robin, RKS, Jiminy. I should start more threads when I know I don't have a clue :)
stewgreen
I think you are painting with too broad a brush there. Japan is in east Asia, and I'm not sure that Japanese Government statistics are less reliable than those from e.g. DECC. Although we are subject to greenwash, it's a very thin coat. In Japan there is little political or popular appetite to price Japanese products out of the world market via exorbitant energy costs.
Hector: good point. I was thinking only of China but stew's assertion was wider. Strangely enough I'm meeting someone from a Mandarin background this morning, in a completely different context. It may not be an easy subject on which to get a straight answer, of course. :)
Stewgeen's point is perfectly clear. Stewgreen is incapable of differentiating between a communist dictatorship and a pluralist democracy ruled by law.
Therefore all East Asians are the same.
Simple.
Yet another article has just been published about that Chinese proposal to cap their CO2 emissions - the proposal that's got the greenies so excited. An extract:
greens would do well to put their celebrations on hold: This move has nothing to do with emissions, and everything to do with political savvy and China’s economic future. It has been clear for a long time that China is going to have to take on air pollution, among many other environmental issues. It’s also clear that China wants to reduce the energy intensity of its economy—the need to import more and more energy as the economy expands is a huge expense and a strategic vulnerability.
Yeah, Walter Russell Mead is on the case, operating the other end of the naivety spectrum from many greenies. My new friend from Beijing also mentioned the great need for effective clean air legislation. But CO2 emissions are a completely different thing. Just one listen to Ross McKitrick on that (and they are bound to have done so) and they'll have realised it's an irrelevancy at best.
Richard: you entitled this thread "Fantasy China". But what’s the real China?
It seems clear from the discussion above that the Chinese government rejects CAGW - indeed, it appears not to accept AGW. But how about its view on the international politics of climate change? There seem to be two, very different, possibilities:
1. It cannot believe that, given all the uncertainty, the West is so foolish that it believes this CAGW stuff. So (it surmises) we must be up to something: it’s a cunning plot. This is exemplified by Ding Zhongli’s comment (he’s VP of the Chinese Academy of Sciences – see my comment and link (above) at 6:35 PM on May 15):
Why do the developed countries put an arguable scientific problem on the international negotiation table? The real intention is not for the global temperature increase, but for the restriction of the economic development of the developing countries, and for keeping their own advantageous positions.Further evidence for this view is found in a book, Low Carbon Plot, available in China and, significantly perhaps, sold in government-controlled book shops. This extract is a (very brief) summary of its message:
The Developed Countries [EU,USA+etc.] are attempting to use the Greenhouse Effect to lock up the development of the Developing world with Morality Manacles.
2. But there's another way of looking at this intriguing and – given its international significance – key question. It’s this: the Chinese government views with amazement how the once-powerful Western economies, already seriously weakened by the banking crisis, are busily making things worse for themselves by an obsession with global warming / climate change.
For years, China has smarted at Western high-handed arrogance. So it would be surprising if it didn’t view this reversal with some satisfaction. After all, it’s not so long (only yesterday in Chinese terms) since Mao was happy to contemplate a nuclear war with equanimity:
If worse came to worst and half of mankind died, the other half would remain, while imperialism would be razed to the ground and the world would become Socialist.It’s unlikely that China is any longer hoping for the destruction of the West: apart from anything else, we’re an important, although diminishing, market. But a humiliated West – humiliated by its own hand – would, I suspect, be quite acceptable. So China is more than happy to help us on our way by, for example, dropping hints that emission cuts are in the offing, showing visiting dignitaries just how “green” it’s becoming and keeping those endless and fruitless international talks going. And, in the meantime of course, continuing its sales of “renewable” components and products.
So which is it – a cunning West or a foolish West?
Robin, that's an amazing quote from the Low Carbon Plot, thank you.
Just tweeted an abridged version.
Here (another article by Walter Russell Mead) provides a good example of how China is stirring things up for Western economies. Its conclusion:
There’s an even bigger problem for those in the Europe and the US who see clean tech as a solution to the jobs crisis: globalization. Even without subsidies, China can produce cheaper solar panels than Europe, just as it already does with manufactured goods from textiles to toys. There’s no reason this same principle shouldn’t apply to solar panels just because they’re “green.” Europe is learning the hard way that calling something green doesn’t exempt it from economic realities.
Oh dear - the Chinese must be enjoying this.
I asked above whether China sees the West as cunning (CAGW a device to restrict emerging economies' development) or foolish (an obsession with CAGW exacerbating our many other problems). My view is that I don't suppose that China's leaders really care: they're not falling for the first and, if it's the second (as surely they recognise by now), they're happy to watch us self-destruct. Either way, their policy is unaffected. Indeed, they probably view the whole issue with detached amusement.
PS: one source of such amusement might for example be the mess we seem to be getting into regarding the shipping of biomass - see Radical Rodent / richard verney et al's discussion.
Here's another story about Europe and its problems with cheap Chinese solar panels. The problem is that the EU trade commissioner, Karel De Gucht, wants to impose a 47% duty on such imports. However, 18 members of the Union, including Germany, need these panels to meet their renewable targets - so they're opposing the move. And the Chinese are threatening retaliation.
Here's the bit I liked:
The Commission is now left with querulous complaints against its own constituents — to wit, a bureaucrat who stated: “I would be lying if I said we did not consider it annoying” that we were not supported. And he added plaintively that China “is a country that knows extremely well how to play the divide and rule, using carrots and sticks.” (Oh, for the days of the 19th-century Opium Wars, when Europe used the same tactics against the decaying Qing dynasty)[My emphasis]
Robin: re your question about whether China sees the West as cunning or foolish. My take is that the two are not mutually exclusive, and they know this just as well as we do. Some CAGW proponents make no secret of the fact that they want to dismantle our way of life and prevent anyone else from having it as well. Others delude themselves into thinking that we can have it all, with no serious loss of prosperity.
For practical purposes it doesn't really matter, as voters in the West have made it clear that their support for CAGW boondoggles wanes rapidly when the hip pocket is affected too much. They were prepared to accept assurances that we could have it all, but as that proposition crumbles before their eyes public sentiment is shifting away from the alarmists - especially as the predictions of doom are failing one after another.
Meanwhile, China has managed to extract development funds, carbon credit funds, and also done a lot of profitable business exporting solar panels. What's not to like?
This is surely an extraordinary development. Not only has the Chinese Academy of Sciences produced a Chinese edition of the Heartland Institute's 1,200 page rebuttal of the IPCC's 2007 report (story here), but it's to release it "at a major ceremony in Beijing" this Saturday - notice here.
This is yet further evidence of Chinese scepticism about CAGW. Is it possible to imagine, for example, the Royal Society giving this report its imprimatur and inviting leading "deniers" such as Robert Carter and Fred Singer to speak at its launch - describing them as "prominent scholars of the field"? Er ... no.
WUWT is now reporting this remarkable Chinese Academy of Sciences initiative.
An extract from the Heartland announcement:
The Chinese Academy of Sciences is the world’s largest academy of sciences, employing some 50,000 people and hosting more than 350 international conferences a year. Membership in the Academy represents the highest level of national honor for Chinese scientists. The Nature Publishing Index in May ranked the Chinese Academy of Sciences No. 12 on its list of the “Global Top 100” scientific institutions – ahead of the University of Oxford (No. 14), Yale University (No. 16), and the California Institute of Technology (No. 25).
The warmists must be wondering just how Big Oil managed such a coup.
Here's another document that it's interesting to read in the light of johanna's perceptive comment at 8:16 AM. It's the "Joint U.S.-China Statement on Climate Change" signed in April during US Secretary of State John Kerry’s trip to China. Note how the wording sounds positive and forceful - but is virtually meaningless. I liked this for example: "The two countries took special note of the overwhelming scientific consensus about anthropogenic climate change ..." Well yes: sceptics have been taking note, even special note - but that doesn't mean they agree with it. And I liked the way that action in view of "the urgent need to intensify global efforts to reduce greenhouse gas emissions" should be "nationally appropriate". That gives China plenty of wriggle room.
Also it's interesting that the Chinese leader of the new "Climate Change Working Group" is Mr. Xie Zhenhua. Mr. Xie is Vice Chairman of the National Development and Reform Commission, cited by the Independent. And he's the same Mr. Xie who was quoted as saying (after Copenhagen):
Hmm - those Working Group meetings might be interesting.
PS re Jiminy Cricket's and joanna's comments: some years ago, I spent many days negotiating with senior Chinese officials. Yes, a humbling experience.